Introduction The concept of petty accumulation is a fascinating yet complex phenomenon in sociology. While it may initially appear to be a mundane matter of everyday economics, petty accumulation illuminates many of the deeper dynamics that drive social inequality, class…
Introduction Status attainment theory is a fundamental concept in sociology that explores how individuals reach certain levels of social, economic, or occupational standing in society. At its core, it addresses the interplay between individual attributes—such as educational achievement, family background,…
Introduction Social mobility is a central concept in sociology that examines how individuals, families, or entire groups move across different layers of society’s hierarchical structure. It essentially captures the dynamics of shifts in economic standing, occupational status, and social prestige…
Introduction School admissions policies play an instrumental role in determining which students gain access to educational institutions. Although these policies often appear neutral—relying on criteria such as geographic catchment areas, entry exams, or interviews—they can have significant effects on the…
The CAMSIS scale is a significant tool in sociological research that measures social stratification and inter-generational social mobility. Understanding this scale is fundamental to appreciating how sociologists examine social positions and occupational prestige, which play a critical role in shaping…
Status crystallisation is a key sociological concept that helps us understand the complexity of social stratification and the multifaceted nature of social status. Coined by sociologist Gerhard Lenski in the 1950s, the term refers to the extent to which various…
Life chances refer to the opportunities individuals have to improve their quality of life, access essential resources, and achieve their desired social outcomes. This concept is a cornerstone of sociological analysis as it connects individual experiences to broader structural patterns…
occupational mobility refers to the movement of individuals or groups within or between job positions, statuses, or occupational hierarchies over time. It is a core concept in the study of social mobility, focusing specifically on the economic and labor market…
The Featherman-Jones-Hauser Hypothesis, commonly known as the Featherman-Jones-Hauser (FJH) Hypothesis, is a critical concept in the field of social stratification and mobility. It seeks to understand the patterns and determinants of social mobility across generations, particularly focusing on the influence…
Labour market segmentation is a critical concept in sociology, particularly in the study of economic inequalities and social stratification. It refers to the division of the labor market into distinct sub-markets or segments, each characterized by different conditions of employment,…
