Introduction Observation is one of the most foundational tools in the sociologist’s methodological repertoire. It is both a common-sense practice in everyday life and a structured, deliberate technique in academic research. Sociological observation allows researchers to immerse themselves in the…
Introduction Oral histories are a rich and dynamic method of understanding the past through personal recollections and spoken narratives. Unlike traditional archival records, oral histories foreground lived experiences and subjective memories, often from voices that are marginalized or excluded in…
Introduction to Interpretive Sociology Interpretive sociology offers a unique lens through which to examine human behavior and social phenomena. Unlike positivist approaches that seek objective truths through quantitative methods, interpretive sociology prioritizes understanding the subjective meanings individuals assign to their…
Unstructured interviews are a key qualitative research method in sociology and related disciplines. Unlike structured or semi-structured interviews, unstructured interviews do not rely on a predefined set of questions, allowing researchers to delve deeply into participants’ experiences, opinions, and beliefs.…
