The factory system, a hallmark of industrial capitalism, has fundamentally reshaped societies since its inception during the Industrial Revolution in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. This system, characterized by mass production, centralized workplaces, and mechanization, has not only…
Industrial action, often synonymous with labor strikes, refers to various forms of collective activity undertaken by workers to express grievances, enforce demands, or negotiate better conditions with their employers. This concept is pivotal in industrial relations and labor studies, serving…
Industrial sociology, also known as the sociology of work, is a sub-discipline of sociology that focuses on the social relations, organizational structures, and cultural norms that emerge within the context of industrial and post-industrial work environments. This field examines how…
Co-determination is a concept primarily associated with labor relations and industrial sociology. It refers to the practice where workers, typically through their representatives, participate in management decisions within a company. Co-determination emphasizes the democratic integration of workers into the decision-making…
