In sociology, the concept of 'ability' plays a significant role in understanding social dynamics and individual experiences. Ability refers to a person's capacity to perform certain tasks, acquire knowledge, or possess specific skills. This article explores the social construct of ability, its role in social stratification and social interaction, its impact on individual identity, and its connection to social change. Understanding ability in its social context is crucial for promoting equality, inclusivity, and the well-being of individuals with diverse abilities.