Understanding how societies evolve and which factors guide social development has long been a central question in sociology. Among the many theories that attempt to illuminate these processes, the concept of evolutionary universals stands out. These “universals” are seen as…
Robert K. Merton (1910–2003) stands as one of the leading figures in 20th-century sociology, recognized for his vast contributions to our understanding of social structures, deviance, and the role of science in society. His work, grounded in functionalist theory yet…
In sociology, the concept of “grand theories” occupies a significant place in the broader realm of sociological thought. These theories are sweeping, overarching frameworks that seek to explain large-scale and long-term social processes. They aim to provide an understanding of…
Learn about contextual models in sociology and their importance in understanding social phenomena. Explore different types of contextual models such as structural-functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism. Discover how contextual models provide a comprehensive understanding of social behavior and outcomes, uncover hidden mechanisms, inform policy-making, and challenge assumptions. Gain insights into the interplay between individuals, groups, institutions, and social structures in shaping society.
Learn about Talcott Parsons, a pioneer of functionalism in sociology. Discover his significant contributions to the field and his development of the AGIL scheme. Understand the concept of structural-functionalism and its impact on social order. Explore the criticisms and legacy of Parsons' work in understanding social systems and their influence on society.
