Introduction Oral histories are a rich and dynamic method of understanding the past through personal recollections and spoken narratives. Unlike traditional archival records, oral histories foreground lived experiences and subjective memories, often from voices that are marginalized or excluded in…
Sociograms are powerful visual representations used by sociologists, educators, and other social scientists to better understand how individuals within a group interact, relate, and form connections. These diagrams, which often look like connected nodes in a network, provide a graphic…
Critical realism is a philosophical approach that bridges the gap between the natural and social sciences, offering a compelling framework for understanding reality, knowledge, and human agency. Emerging primarily from the work of philosopher Roy Bhaskar in the 1970s, critical…
