Learn about the origins and development of functionalism in sociology, from its early influences such as Émile Durkheim and Herbert Spencer, to the rise of structural functionalism with Talcott Parsons. Discover how functionalism has evolved and its relevance in contemporary sociological research. Explore the functions of social institutions and their role in maintaining social order and stability. Gain insights into the criticisms and transformations of functionalism, as well as its contributions to understanding the functioning of society.