
Jean Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development: The Concrete Operational Stage
The concept of the "Concrete Operational Stage" originates from Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development, a comprehensive framework that explains how children construct a mental model of the world. Piaget's theory is fundamentally rooted in the idea that children go through four sequential stages of cognitive development: the sensorimotor stage, the preoperational stage, the concrete operational stage, and the formal operational stage. This essay focuses on the concrete operational stage, which typically occurs between the ages of 7 and 11. During this period, children develop logical thinking but are still limited to dealing with concrete objects and situations.
Characteristics of the Concrete Operational Stage
Development of Logical Thought:The hallmark of the concrete operational stage is the emergence of logical or operational thought. This means that children begin to think logically about concrete events. They gain the ability to perform operations, or reversible mental actions, on objects. For instance, a child in this stage can understand that if 3 + 4 = 7, then 7 - 4 = 3. This reflects a significant advancement from the preoperational stage, where thought is more intuitive and egocentric.

