Social Constructionism

Welcome to our Sociology and Social Constructionism category, a space dedicated to examining how social realities are created and sustained through interaction, culture, and institutions. Social constructionism is a central perspective in sociology that shows how concepts like gender, race, class, and even knowledge are not fixed or natural, but socially produced. Here, you will find articles and resources that unpack the sociological perspective on social constructionism, from foundational theories to contemporary debates. We explore how everyday practices, language, and power relations shape what societies take to be “real,” and how these constructions influence issues such as gender roles, sexuality, deviance, and mental health. This category also considers the contributions of influential sociologists and theorists whose work informs constructionist thought—such as Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann, whose landmark text The Social Construction of Reality helped establish the perspective. We also discuss how thinkers like Michel Foucault, Erving Goffman, and Judith Butler have provided complementary insights into discourse, identity, and performance, which continue to shape broader sociological discussions of constructionism. Whether you are a student, researcher, or simply curious about how societies generate meaning, our articles provide accessible explanations, case studies, and critical analysis. Explore this category to deepen your understanding of how social constructionist theory in sociology reveals the complex ways in which reality is built, negotiated, and transformed.

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