Introduction The concept of “life stages” is a foundational pillar in sociological inquiry. It encompasses the socially and culturally defined phases that individuals undergo from birth to death. These stages are not merely biological markers of human development; they are…
Introduction Video games have evolved from niche entertainment into a global cultural industry whose yearly revenues now surpass those of film and recorded music combined. With more than three billion players worldwide, games are no longer a peripheral pastime; they constitute…
Introduction In recent decades, the health care sector has undergone a profound and far-reaching transformation, shaped by the broader global processes of neoliberal reform, economic restructuring, and the growing dominance of capitalist logics in public services. Central to this transformation…
Introduction: Gaming Meets the Streaming Revolution Video-game streaming has moved from niche hobby to cultural powerhouse in just over a decade. Platforms such as Twitch, YouTube Gaming, and Facebook Gaming now sit at the heart of contemporary leisure, commanding audiences…
Introduction: Why Study Manufacturing? Manufacturing, often perceived as a purely economic or technical process, is deeply embedded in the social fabric of modern societies. It is not merely about producing goods; it is about organizing labor, embedding cultural values, reinforcing…
Introduction Mass communication refers to the process through which information is transmitted to large and dispersed populations via various forms of media. These include newspapers, television, radio, film, and digital platforms such as social media, podcasts, streaming services, and websites.…
Introduction The modern workplace is increasingly shaped by processes that prioritize efficiency, predictability, calculability, and control. These characteristics are central to the concept of “McDonaldization,” a term coined by sociologist George Ritzer to describe the growing influence of fast-food principles…
