Understanding how society constructs and perceives “madness” provides valuable insights into the mechanisms by which mental health and deviance are defined and controlled. Through a sociological lens, the concept of “madness” is not simply a reflection of individual pathology; it…
Marginal employment is a crucial concept within sociology that illuminates the complexities of modern labor markets and the social implications of precarious work. This term generally refers to forms of employment that exist on the periphery of regular or stable…
In the field of sociology and linguistics, the concepts of langue and parole have been pivotal in understanding language as a social phenomenon. Coined by the Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure in his seminal work on semiotics, these terms offer…
In contemporary society, the concept of work encompasses more than individual achievements and career progression. It reflects cultural values, social structures, and our collective orientation to society. A solidaristic orientation to work focuses on how individuals approach work with a…
Polarization is a powerful force shaping social interactions, political landscapes, and cultural affiliations worldwide. At its core, polarization is the process through which individuals and groups move toward increasingly opposing and irreconcilable views or positions. This phenomenon can permeate various…
Introduction Strain Theory, initially developed by sociologist Robert K. Merton, provides a foundational framework for understanding how societal pressures influence individual behavior, particularly deviant actions. The theory suggests that when individuals face barriers to achieving culturally endorsed goals, they experience…
Introduction Strain Theory, a prominent concept in sociology and criminology, provides insight into how societal pressures influence individual behaviors, often leading to deviance. Initially developed by Robert K. Merton, Strain Theory posits that individuals experience strain when they are unable…
