The Von Restorff effect, also known as the “isolation effect,” is a cognitive phenomenon that highlights how individuals are more likely to remember distinctive items or events that stand out from a group. In sociology, the implications of this psychological…
Introduction to Assisted Dying Assisted dying, commonly referred to as euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide, involves providing individuals—usually those suffering from terminal illnesses or incurable conditions—with the means or assistance to voluntarily end their own life in a manner they perceive…
The voluntaristic theory of action is a central concept in the realm of sociological theory, often associated with classical theorists like Max Weber and Talcott Parsons. It emphasizes the role of individual agency and decision-making within social structures, proposing that…
In contemporary society, neoliberalism has become the dominant economic and political framework, shaping not only markets but also social life. One area where its influence is keenly felt is voluntarism, a system historically rooted in altruism and community solidarity. Neoliberalism…
In contemporary society, the transition from education to employment has become a critical juncture for individuals and communities alike. Understanding the differences between vocational and academic pathways is essential for assessing how education systems respond to the diverse needs of…
In the realm of sociology and criminology, the concept of “victimless crime” has generated significant debate. Victimless crimes are acts that are illegal but do not directly violate or threaten the rights of any other person. These offenses usually involve…
Validity is a foundational concept in research, crucial for ensuring that the results and interpretations of a study truly reflect the phenomena under investigation. Without validity, research findings may be unreliable, leading to incorrect conclusions or misguided applications. In this…
